A tractor is an agricultural power machine used to pull or drive various implements and machinery. It is widely used in agricultural production processes such as tillage, sowing, harvesting, and transportation. A tractor primarily consists of an engine, transmission, travel system, steering system, braking system, and working attachments. Based on their purpose and structural features, tractors can be divided into wheeled tractors, crawler tractors, and walking tractors.
Key tractor parameters include rated power, engine model, tire specifications, overall dimensions, and structural weight. For example, a tractor with a rated power of 36.8 kW is suitable for medium-sized farmland operations and can meet the power requirements of most agricultural machinery. Tractors with tires in sizes of 6.0-12 mm are suitable for operation in soft fields and offer excellent traction and maneuverability. Tractors with overall dimensions of 3200 × 1480 × 1220 mm are moderately sized for easy operation and transportation. A tractor with a structural weight of 1415 kg ensures both stability and maneuverability.