The selection of tractor body materials is crucial in tractor production, directly impacting the tractor's performance, durability, and affordability. Currently, four main materials are commonly used for tractor bodies. First, steel, due to its high strength and toughness, is a traditional and widely used choice. Although it adds weight, it can withstand extreme environments and heavy loads. Second, aluminum alloy is favored for its light weight, corrosion resistance, and excellent thermal conductivity. It can effectively improve the performance and affordability of the entire vehicle, although its cost is relatively high and its strength requires specialized engineering. Third, fiberglass, due to its excellent corrosion resistance, insulation, and mechanical properties, is used in tractor housings and some components, but its manufacturing process is complex. Finally, carbon fiber, as an advanced material, shows great potential in key components such as the body frame and chassis due to its lightweight, high strength, and corrosion resistance, despite its high production and processing costs. In summary, tractor manufacturers need to consider a variety of factors when selecting body materials to ensure optimal performance and cost-effectiveness.